The President of Mongolia (Mongolian: Монгол Улсын Ерөнхийлөгч, Mongol Ulsyn Yerönkhiilögch) is the Executive Head of state of Mongolia.
Election :
The president is elected by the citizens of Mongolia. Political parties with representation in the State Great Khural nominate candidates. The president serves a non-repeatable four-year term. The president can be removed from office if two-thirds of the Khural find him guilty of abusing his powers or violating his oath. Before inauguration, however, the president-elect must suspend their membership of any political party.
Powers of President :
- Nominating a candidate for the office of Prime Minister, who is then approved or rejected by the State Great Khural (parliament). This is a ceremonial responsibility, as the Khural will most likely reject any nominee who is not its own choice – in effect, the prime minister is appointed by the Khural.
- Vetoing the Khural’s legislation (can be overridden with a two-thirds majority)
- Approving judicial appointments
- Appointing the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Mongolia
- Chairing the National Security Council of Mongolia
- Acting as commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
- Nominates the prosecutor general, the official in charge of implementing the laws, who is then approved or rejected by the Khural.
- Provides guidelines for the activities of the Government.
CURRENT PRESIDENT | Elected Year | Terms of Office | Party | ||
Khaltmaagiin Battulga Халтмаагийн Баттулга | 2017 | 10 Jul 2017 | Incumbent | Democratic Party |
List of Previous Presidents | Elected Year | Terms of Office | Party | ||
Punsalmaagiin Ochirbat (Пунсалмаагийн Очирбат) | – | 3 Sep 1990 | 6 Jun 1993 | People’s Revolutionary Party | |
1993 | Social Democratic Party | ||||
Natsagiin Bagabandi Нацагийн Багабанди |
1997 | People’s Revolutionary Party | |||
2001 | People’s Revolutionary Party | ||||
Nambaryn Enkhbayar Намбарын Энхбаяр |
2005 | People’s Revolutionary Party | |||
Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj Цахиагийн Элбэгдорж |
2009 | Democratic Party | |||
2013 | Democratic Party |